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Teodoro Correr (1750-1830) was a passionate art collector who donated to the city not only his works of art, but also the palazzo at San Zan Degolà in which they were housed, and the funds to maintain and further extend a collection which ultimately became the core around which the Musei Civici di Venezia (Civic Museums of Venice) developed.
The Museo Correr is housed in the Napoleonic Wing and part of the Procuratie Nuove on St. Mark’s Square since 1922. The contruction of the Napoleonic Wing begun during the time when Venice was part of the Kingdom of Italy (1806-1814) under the rein of Napoleon represented by his stepson, Eugene de Beauharnais as Viceroy.
The Napoleonic Wing is located between the Procuratie Vecchie and Nuove, the two long arcades of buildings which extend the length of St. Mark’s Square and had housed the offices and residences of some of the most important political authorities of the Venetian Republic. The Wing was finished in the 19th century, when Venice was under Austrian rule, serving as the official residence of the Habsburg Court on their frequent visits to the city, and would after become the Venetian residence of the King of Italy. With monumental double facade, atmospheric portico, ample staircase, and opulent ballroom, the Napoleonic Wing was designed by the architects Giovanni Antonio Antolini, Giuseppe Soli and Lorenzo Santi. The Venetian painter Giuseppe Borsato worked on the interior decoration.
The Museum Correr is laid out in various sections:
Walking along the rooms of the Procuratie Nuove, the visitors of Museo Correr reach authomatically the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Venezia, and the Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana.
The Museum Correr also hosts temporary exhibitions of Modern Italian and International masters, as well as historical exhibitions, in cooperation with instituions in Italy and other countries.
(Summarized information from the website of the museum and other sources.)
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